The one thing we optimise for: being impossible to dismiss
Australian political debate is loud but shallow. The daily contest crowds out the substance of policy — and especially its long-run consequences. This site closes that gap. We read the primary record — budget papers, ABS releases, RBA statements, Parliamentary Budget Office costings, state budgets, regulator reports — so you don’t have to, and translate it into plain English without dumbing it down.
Our position: the loyal, evidence-bound critic
We accept the legitimacy of the government and the good faith of most of its actors. From inside that acceptance, we hold the governing project to account against its own goals and against the hard record. We critique the incumbents because they hold power and therefore own outcomes. A site built during a Coalition government would apply the same scalpel to it. We campaign for no party and are funded by none.
The fairness doctrine (non-negotiable)
Every topic contains a section titled “The strongest case for the policy.” There we state the government’s or the Greens’ justification at its best, in good faith, before we critique it. A reader who supports the policy should recognise their own view described accurately before they meet our objection. This single rule is what separates analysis from polemic.
The three-question test
Before any claim ships, it must pass three tests:
- Is it true? Traceable to a named primary source.
- Is it fair? Does the steel-man state the other side at its best?
- Is it attributed correctly? Have we separated what the government caused from what it inherited or merely presided over?
What we never do
- Never fabricate a statistic, quote or source. Where a precise current figure is uncertain, we state the magnitude and direction, label it “approx.” and cite the source type — we do not invent decimals.
- Never attack anyone’s character, family or private life. We critique policies and public conduct in public office, not people.
- Never use dehumanising language about any group, including migrants, whose numbers we analyse as a policy variable — never as a slur.
- Never claim certainty about the future. We reason about risk and probability.
Dates and corrections
Economic figures move. Every number on this site carries its “as at” date and its source, so you can check it and we can update it. Errors are fixed promptly, dated, and logged. If you find one, that is a contribution to the project, not an attack on it.
How to read a topic
Every topic is written to be read at two speeds. The 90-second read is the summary card at the top: the claim, three key numbers, and why it matters for the future. The deep read is the full analysis beneath — the human story, the government’s best case, the evidence, the critique, the credit where due, and the risk to the future. Use whichever you have time for.
The primary-source library
These are the documents we actually read. Primary sources are the original record — the budget paper itself, the ABS data release, the RBA statement — not a news article about them. Independent think-tank and audit work is cited too, clearly labelled as secondary.
Commonwealth Budget & fiscal
- Commonwealth Budget 2022-23 (October) — Budget Paper No. 1 — The Treasury
- Commonwealth Budget 2023-24, 2024-25, 2025-26 — Budget Strategy & Outlook — The Treasury
- Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO) series — The Treasury
- Structural budget balance & medium-term projections — Parliamentary Budget Office
- Intergenerational Report 2023 — The Treasury
- Tax Expenditures and Insights Statement — The Treasury
- Australian Public Service Employment Database (APSED) and State of the Service reports — Australian Public Service Commission
- Commonwealth Government Securities issuance, weighted average cost of debt and maturity profile — Australian Office of Financial Management
- Budget Paper No. 4 — Agency Resourcing (Average Staffing Level) — The Treasury
Economy & prices
- Australian National Accounts (GDP, GDP per capita, national income) — Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Consumer Price Index, Australia — Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Wage Price Index & Average Weekly Earnings — Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Labour Force, Australia — Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Cash rate decisions & Statements on Monetary Policy — Reserve Bank of Australia
- Productivity data & research — Productivity Commission / ABS
- Insolvency statistics (Series 1A and 1B) — Australian Securities and Investments Commission
- Counts of Australian Businesses, including Entries and Exits — Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Annual Report — collectable debt and payment arrangements — Australian Taxation Office
- Revenue Statistics and Corporate Tax Statistics — OECD
- Annual Report — foreign investment approvals, timelines and fees — Foreign Investment Review Board
- Total VET students and courses; VET student outcomes — National Centre for Vocational Education Research
- Childcare Inquiry — final and interim reports — ACCC
Housing & migration
- Building Activity & Dwelling Completions — Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Overseas Migration, Australia — Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Housing Australia Future Fund & National Housing Accord — Housing Australia / The Treasury
- Residential property lending statistics — APRA
- Quarterly reports and State of the Housing System — National Housing Supply and Affordability Council
- Population Statement (annual) — Centre for Population, The Treasury
- Infrastructure audits and the Infrastructure Priority List — Infrastructure Australia
Energy & climate
- Integrated System Plan (ISP) & reliability assessments — Australian Energy Market Operator
- Default Market Offer & retail electricity price determinations — Australian Energy Regulator
- Gas Inquiry & supermarket pricing inquiries — ACCC
- Safeguard Mechanism reforms & explanatory materials — Dept. of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water
- Independent Review of the EPBC Act (Samuel Review, 2020) and EPBC referral and assessment reporting — DCCEEW
- Phase-out of live sheep exports by sea — transition assistance — Dept. of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry
Legislation & measures
- Treasury Laws Amendment (Stage 3 / cost-of-living tax cuts) — Parliament of Australia
- Better Targeted Superannuation Concessions (Division 296) — Parliament of Australia
- Fair Work Legislation Amendment (Closing Loopholes) Acts — Parliament of Australia
- Housing Australia Future Fund Act — Parliament of Australia
- Environment Protection Reform Bills (passed 28 November 2025) — Parliament of Australia
- Export Control Amendment (Ending Live Sheep Exports by Sea) Act 2024 — Parliament of Australia
- Future Made in Australia Act 2024 and (Production Tax Credits and Other Measures) Act 2025 — Parliament of Australia
- Treasury Laws Amendment (Your Future, Your Super) Act 2021; MySuper heatmaps and performance test outcomes — Parliament of Australia / APRA
- Fair Work Act s 333M (right to disconnect); Regulated Labour Hire Arrangement Orders; FWC decisions and fee schedules — Fair Work Commission
States
- Victorian State Budget papers & net-debt statements — Victorian Dept. of Treasury and Finance
- Queensland & Western Australia State Budget papers — Qld Treasury / WA Treasury
- Auditor-General reports on major projects — State Audit Offices
- State credit-rating actions & commentary — S&P Global / Moody's
Defence & national security
- Defence Strategic Review (2023) — Department of Defence
- National Defence Strategy and Integrated Investment Program — Department of Defence
- Defence Portfolio Budget Statements; Australian Submarine Agency annual report — Department of Defence / ASA
- Major Projects Report — Australian National Audit Office
Independent analysis (secondary, clearly labelled)
- Reports & submissions — Grattan Institute
- Economic research — e61 Institute
- Performance audits — Australian National Audit Office
- Inquiries & modelling — Productivity Commission
- Home Insurance Affordability reports — Actuaries Institute
- The Cost of Defence — annual defence budget brief — ASPI